Fǔ | Yì 阝[Hill | City] —— 字&词

Chinese Radicals (HSK 1-6) >> 阝(Fǔ | Yì)
Radical 阝can be placed either on the right side of a character or on the left.
When on the left-side, 阝originally is Fù-阜 meaning "hill". Characters with left-side 阝 are usually related to hill, such as: Yīn-阴(north of a hill)*, Yáng-阳(south of a hill)*, etc.
When on the right-side, 阝originally is Yì-邑 meaning "area, district, or city". Characters with right-side 阝 are usually related to city, such as: Lín-邻(basic community unity)*, Dū-都(capital city)*, etc.
Before the Han Dynasty(206 BC–220 AD), the left-side 阝 were written differently from the right-side 阝. They gradually became the same.

* the original meaning of the character.


那 都 院 (3 characters)
阴 (1 characters)
除 阿 阳 附 邮 邻 (6 characters)
部 队 际 随 限 险 降 陪 郊 (9 characters)
防 陆 阶 阵 阻 隔 陌 (7 characters)
陈 隐 郑 障 陷 隆 郎 陶 郁 陵 陡 隙 鄙 陋 隘 阱 隧 (17 characters)
Total: 43 Characters


 * HSK Levels: [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]

HSK Level 1:    3 characters

1 那 Top 【nǎ/nà/nèi】 that | those, how | which, that | those | (sometimes used before a measure word, especially in Beijing)
那[1] 那儿[1] 刹那[6]
2 都 Top 【dōu/dū】 all | both (if two things are involved) | entirely (due to)each | even | already, (surname) | metropolis | capital city
都[1] 都是[1] 首都[4]
3 院 Top 【yuàn】 courtyard | institution
医院[1] 法院[5] 国务院[6]

HSK Level 2:    1 characters

1 阴 Top 【yīn】 (of weather) overcast | Yin | feminine | moon | cloudy | negative (electric.) | shady
阴[2] 阴谋[6]

HSK Level 3:    6 characters

1 除 Top 【chú】 remove | do away with | wipe out | divide | except
除了[3] 删除[5] 除夕[5] 除非[5] 废除[6] 开除[6] 排除[6] 消除[6] 清除[6] 解除[6] 除[6]
2 阿 Top 【ā/à/a/ē】 an initial particle | prefix to names of people, (phonetic character), (final part.) | (interj.), flatter
阿姨[3]
3 阳 Top 【yáng】 sun | positive (electric.)
太阳[3] 阳光[4] 阳台[5] 夕阳[6]
4 附 Top 【fù】 to add | to attach | to be close to | to be attached
附近[3] 附件[6] 附和[6] 附属[6]
5 邮 Top 【yóu】 post (office) | mail
电子邮件[3] 邮局[4]
6 邻 Top 【lín】 neighbor | adjacent | close to
邻居[3]

HSK Level 4:    9 characters

1 部 Top 【bù】 ministry | department | section | part | division | troops | board | (a measure word) | (a measure word for works of literature, films, machines, etc.)
全部[4] 部[4] 部分[4] 俱乐部[5] 内部[5] 部门[5] 局部[6] 部位[6] 部署[6]
2 队 Top 【duì】 team | squadron | group
排队[4] 军队[6] 队伍[6]
3 际 Top 【jì】 border | edge | boundary | between | among | interval | while
国际[4] 实际[4] 实际上[4] 交际[5] 之际[6]
4 随 Top 【suí】 to follow | to comply with | to allow | (surname)
随便[4] 随着[4] 随手[5] 随时[5] 随身[5] 伴随[6] 跟随[6] 随即[6] 随意[6]
5 限 Top 【xiàn】 limit | bound
限制[4] 限制[5] 局限[6] 期限[6] 极限[6] 界限[6]
6 险 Top 【xiǎn】 danger (ous) | rugged
危险[4] 保险[5] 冒险[5] 风险[5]
7 降 Top 【jiàng/xiáng】 to drop | to fall | to come down | to descend, surrender
降低[4] 降温[4] 降落[4] 降雨[4] 投降[6] 降临[6]
8 陪 Top 【péi】 to accompany | to keep sb. company
陪[4]
9 郊 Top 【jiāo】 suburb
郊区[4]

HSK Level 5:    7 characters

1 防 Top 【fáng】 to protect | to defend | to guard (against)
预防[5] 国防[6] 消防[6] 防守[6] 防御[6] 防止[6] 防治[6]
2 陆 Top 【liù/lù】 six (fraud-proof), (surname) | shore | land | continent
陆地[5] 陆续[5] 登陆[6]
3 阶 Top 【jiē】 rank or step | stairs
台阶[5] 阶段[5] 阶层[6]
4 阵 Top 【zhèn】 disposition of troops | short period | wave | spate | burst | spell
阵[5] 阵地[6] 阵容[6]
5 阻 Top 【zǔ】 to hinder | to block | to obstruct
阻止[5] 阻拦[6] 阻挠[6] 阻碍[6]
6 隔 Top 【gé】 to separate | to stand or lie between | to divide | to cut off
隔壁[5] 间隔[6] 隔离[6] 隔阂[6]
7 陌 Top 【mò】 raised path | street
陌生[5]

HSK Level 6:    17 characters

1 陈 Top 【chén】 arrange | exhibit | narrate | tell | old | stale | a surname | to state | to display | to explain | (surname)
新陈代谢[6] 陈列[6] 陈旧[6] 陈述[6]
2 隐 Top 【yǐn】 secret | hidden | concealed
隐患[6] 隐瞒[6] 隐私[6] 隐约[6] 隐蔽[6]
3 郑 Top 【zhèng】 (surname)
郑重[6]
4 障 Top 【zhàng】 to block | to hinder | to obstruct
保障[6] 屏障[6] 故障[6] 障碍[6]
5 陷 Top 【xiàn】 to fall | trap
缺陷[6] 诬陷[6] 陷入[6] 陷害[6] 陷阱[6]
6 隆 Top 【lōng/lóng】 sound of drums, grand | intense | prosperous | start (a fire)
兴隆[6] 隆重[6]
7 郎 Top 【láng】 (surname) | a youth
新郎[6]
8 陶 Top 【táo】 pottery, (surname) | pleased | pottery
熏陶[6] 陶瓷[6] 陶醉[6]
9 郁 Top 【yù】 (surname) | elegant, dense (growth) | melancholy
忧郁[6]
10 陵 Top 【líng】 mound | tomb | hill | mountain
丘陵[6]
11 陡 Top 【dǒu】 steep
陡峭[6]
12 隙 Top 【xì】 crack | occasion for dislike
空隙[6]
13 鄙 Top 【bǐ】 rustic | low | base | mean
卑鄙[6] 鄙视[6]
14 陋 Top 【lòu】 low | humble | plain | ugly | mean | vulgar
简陋[6]
15 隘 Top 【ài】 a pass or defile | narrow | confined | in distress
狭隘[6]
16 阱 Top 【jǐng】 hole | pitfall
陷阱[6]
17 隧 Top 【suì】 subterranean | underground passage
隧道[6]