Part 2 离合词 (Separable Verbs)【HSK - Vocabulary】
- shuìjiào - 睡觉 - sleep; go to bed;
Wǒ de māo zài shuìjiào ne.
我的猫在睡觉呢。
My cat is sleeping.
Tā dào zài dìshàng, shuìle jǐ gè xiǎoshí de jué.
他倒在地上，睡了几个小时的觉。
He collapsed on the ground and slept for several hours.
- qǐchuáng - 起床 - get up;rise (from bed);
Wǒ zǎoshang qī diǎn qǐchuáng.
我早上七点起床。
I get up at 7:00 in the morning.
Nǐ zuótiān zǎoshang jǐ diǎnzhōng qǐ de chuáng?
你昨天早上几点钟起的床？
What time did you get up yesterday morning?
- xǐzǎo - 洗澡 - take a bath; bathe; take a shower;
Tài rèle, wǒ děi qù xǐzǎo.
太热了，我得去洗澡。
It is so hot. I have to take a bath.
Wǒ yī xīngqī dōu méi xǐguò zǎo.
我一星期都没洗过澡。
I haven't taken a bath for a week.
- shuāyá - 刷牙 - brush one's teeth; clean one's teeth;
Nǐ yīnggāi zài shuìjiào qián shuāyá.
你应该在睡觉前刷牙。
You should brush your teeth before go to sleep.
Nǐ yītiān shuā jǐ cì yá?
你一天刷几次牙？
How often do you brush your teeth a day?
- lǐfà - 理发 - get a haircut;
Wǒ měi gè yuè dōu lǐfǎ.
我每个月都理发。
I have a haircut every month．
Yòng zhè zhāng kǎ, tā kěyǐ miǎnfèi lǐ yīcì fā.
用这张卡，他可以免费理一次发。
With this card, he can get a free haircut.
- shēngbìng - 生病 - fall ill; get sick; be taken ill;
Zhùyì bùyào shēngbìngle.
注意不要生病了。
Be careful not to fall ill．
Qǐng gàosù wǒ nǐ shēngle shénme bìng?
请告诉我你生了什么病？
Please tell me what disease you have?
- qǐngjià - 请假 - ask for leave;
Wǒ kěyǐ qǐng yītiān jiǎ ma?
我可以请一天假吗？
May I have one day off?
Zhǐyǒu gèbié rén qǐngjià.
只有个别人请假。
Only one or two people asked for leave.
- fāshāo - 发烧 - have a fever;
Wǒ shēntǐ bú shūfú, fāshāole.
我身体不舒服，发烧了。
I do not feel very well. I have a fever.
Nǐ jìnlái fāguò shāo ma?
你近来发过烧吗?
Did you ever have any fever lately?
- dǎzhēn - 打针 - give or have an injection;
Hùshì zhèngzài gěi bìngrén dǎzhēn.
护士正在给病人打针。
The nurse is giving an injection to a patient.
Dàfū gěi wǒ dǎle zhǐ téng zhēn.
大夫给我打了止疼针。
The doctor gave me a painkiller shot.
