每日中文 Daily ZhongWen

17 Chinese Grammar Points about 也 (Yě)



1. 也"also"

也, meaning "also", is an adverb. It can be placed before 是, but it cannot precede a noun or a pronoun.

2. 而且 + 也/还: "Not only-but also-"

也 or 还 can be used to add additional information about the subject.

3. 也 vs. 还

When 2 clauses do not share the same subject, 也 becomes necessary. 还 cannot be used for sentences with more than one subjects.

4. 又 vs 也

又 is defined as 'again', it indicates the repetition of an action or event that already took place. 也 implies a different subject did the same thing.

5. 也 vs. 都

也 means "also". 都 means "all". Both are adverbs. They can be placed before 是, but they cannot precede a noun or a pronoun.

6. 也好/也罢: "Whether-or not"

When used together, people would normally associate 也好 to a positive choice or action and 也罢 to a negative one, and the sequence is always 也好 first, followed by 也罢.

7. 即使-也: "Even if"

When 也 appears in a sentence with 即使, it does not have a stand-alone meaning, and should not be literally translated as 'also'. 即使-也 is a pair that means 'even if'; it is interchangeable with 就是-也.

8. 除了-以外,也: To show 'inclusion'

1. This expression can be used to show 'inclusion', the main sentence should have 也. Usually, what follows 除了 is the known information; the main clause is used to give additional information. 2. When the 2 parts of the sentence refer to different subjects, only 也 can be used (and 还 cannot).

9. 什么/谁 + 也 + 没

Interrogative pronouns can be placed before 也+没 for meaning 'nobody','nothing', etc.

10. 连-也/都 'Even-also'

连...也/都 is used as an emphatic expression to indicate an extreme situation. Either 也 or 都 can be used before the verb in the main sentence.

11. 一点儿也不: "Not in the least"

一点儿也不 is used to express complete negation, "not at all, Not in the least". This is an emphatic expression.

12. 怎么也+不: "No matter what"

怎么也+不: "No matter what" used to emphasize that something is always true, or that someone must do something.

13. 既不…也不: "Neither…nor"

The conjunction 既不-也不 means "neither…nor".

14. 再也不-了: "Never again"

再也不-了 is a strong expression, which means 'never again'. 了 is necessary to show a change of situation.

15. 再也 + 没有 "never,no-again"

再也,meaning 'again', can be placed in front of 没有 to emphasize the negation. 再也没有-过 indicates that something has stopped happening since a certain point. 再也没有+noun+了 implies 'no longer' and 了 is not optional.

16. Rhetorical Question with 不也是

不也是 is usually used in a rhetorical question.

17. 无论/不管-也: "No matter"

无论/不管 can be omitted, and 也 tends to be used when the main clause is negative.